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Author Topic: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?  (Read 606 times)
MrChainsaw
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What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« on: October 27, 2007, 03:54:42 AM »

I need to change up the suspension on my Scirocco.  It has Koni adjustables and Neuspeed race springs on it right now and its the biggest pile of shit suspension I've ever dealt with.  The springs have no where near the spring rate they need for how low it put the car.  I'm almost tucking tire in the front and the bitch will bottom out on the smallest dips, usually smacking my subframe brace on the road. 

I'm looking at putting some bilstein sports on the car since I had those on my Mk3 and liked them.  Also wanted to put ground control coilovers on but I'm not sure what spring rates to get.  I was thinking 450 front and 350 rear. 

I plan on driving the piss out of the car and probably using it for autocross and track events mostly.

Tried whoretex and all i got was "cool"  and "that sounds good, but i don't know anything about spring rates".
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #1 on: October 27, 2007, 10:21:06 AM »

How much does the car weight?  I'm using Koni's in both of my A1's and they ride great.  The 1800- lb Rabbit has 325/275 # springs, it's nice and stiff for street/track use.  This is my hillclimb car.  I plan to try out 375/450's for experiments, but it handles and responds good with it's current setup.

My Cabby is a pig and flexy as a box of noodles.  I've got Koni's with 250/200 and it rides smooth, not what you want, just some #'s for comparison.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #2 on: October 27, 2007, 10:22:35 PM »

i need to put it on scales.  but i believe that stock, out of the box, fully loaded its supposed to be right at about 2200.  Mine has had all the AC stuff removed, all the carpet and interior minus the two front seats and dash pulled out, the rear wing and body kit removed as well, along with the bumpers that were replaced with Mk1 aluminum ones.  I'm assuming it should be right around 2000 or so.  Maybe a little less.  Its going to ultimately be getting a cage and stand alone, so some stuff in the engine bay will get removed and possibly lend itself to a little more lightening.

good to know about the cabby though, i'm thinking about putting some lighter duty ground controls on the Mk1 that I just picked up, i want to get some sort of height adjustment out of it, but i also want to be able to drive it everywhere, all the time, so i'm hoping to get something around the spring rates of a sport spring on that.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #3 on: October 28, 2007, 05:15:20 AM »

I'd guess 2000, then depends how much tubing weight you end up putting back in.  I'd be interested to see how my Cabby's suspension works in a Rabbit, since the Cabby is SO damn flexy, it literally pisses me off when I drive it.

What kind of racing are you planning on doing?  Or is this just a general "play" weekend type car?  Going to be competitive in anything?
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #4 on: October 28, 2007, 02:33:12 PM »

I'm planning on using it for autocross and some road course stuff whenever money allows.  I'm not really building it for a class, I'm more or less just building it to be stupid and somewhat competitive in the more open classes.  Its going to be powered by a 2.0 16v with ITBs and cams and shit running on megasquirt most likely so It should have enough power to get the job done.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #5 on: October 28, 2007, 07:30:54 PM »

I'm planning on using it for autocross and some road course stuff whenever money allows.  I'm not really building it for a class, I'm more or less just building it to be stupid and somewhat competitive in the more open classes.  Its going to be powered by a 2.0 16v with ITBs and cams and shit running on megasquirt most likely so It should have enough power to get the job done.

So, if you're not building to a rulebook, you're building a "play" car.  Honestly it won't be competitive in any class you run in, unless it's a random local AutoX.  In that case, sounds like you'll be driving in around town/country on weekends, so I wouldn't go crazy on spring rates.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #6 on: October 29, 2007, 09:09:12 AM »

yeah, pretty much a play car.  once i get it done initially i'll probably go back and make it fit into a class.  I'm not going to be using the car to commute in so it doesn't have to be daily driveable, but being able to drive it on the streets would be a plus.

the rabbit on the other hand, I'd like to put spring rates on it that would allow me to drive it on the streets pretty easily.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #7 on: October 29, 2007, 12:10:33 PM »

Cabby suspension works good in a Rabbit but gives you about another 1-1.5" of clearance and if I remember right, you can only use the front springs?  I don't remember that...

For Rally I use 220lbs in front and 180 in rear and that worked out pretty well on some revalved bilstein sports.

I use Ground Controls and am super happy with them, I'll be putting GCs on my new Rabbit as well.

I plan on getting another set of springs for the Rabbit so I can run it on our local track for some fun too.  I was planning on 320 front and 280 rear.

One of the nice things about GCs is that it's super easy to just buy another set of springs to either experiment with or to swap on/off.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #8 on: October 29, 2007, 06:15:22 PM »

yeah I definitely like the flexibility of the GC setups.  I guess I'll stick with 450/350 for now on the scirocco and see what that feels like.  if it sucks i'll just sell off the coils and get something different.

I was thinking of getting some for the rabbit and using OE replacement shocks and just lowering a little for a while and see how that works out since i don't really have the money to be putting full suspensions on both of the cars.  I'm just not sure what kind of spring rates to use to get a sport spring type ride.  anyone know what kind of rates most manufacturers use on their sport springs?  I know must use progressive springs now, so how would that translate into linear rates?
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #9 on: October 29, 2007, 07:32:18 PM »

yeah I definitely like the flexibility of the GC setups.  I guess I'll stick with 450/350 for now on the scirocco and see what that feels like.  if it sucks i'll just sell off the coils and get something different.

I was thinking of getting some for the rabbit and using OE replacement shocks and just lowering a little for a while and see how that works out since i don't really have the money to be putting full suspensions on both of the cars.  I'm just not sure what kind of spring rates to use to get a sport spring type ride.  anyone know what kind of rates most manufacturers use on their sport springs?  I know must use progressive springs now, so how would that translate into linear rates?

Progressive to linear spring rates just don't transfer over.  I'd guess for a normal A1, somewhere around 200/250 front and 200/150 rear will get you close.  Either way, you'll want some good shocks/struts.

450/350 might be a bit of a large difference front to rear.  What kinda swaybars you going to be running?
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #10 on: October 29, 2007, 07:41:07 PM »

right now i'm running no front bar and the stock scirocco rear.  i found with no front i get a bit more turn in and a lot more grip under throttle while turning.  there is a lot less tendency for the inside front to just start spinning since it isn't being lifted by the sway bar.  also without a front bar it makes the springs work a bit more and puts a little more load on them so you need higher spring rates to compensate for the lack of the bar providing extra spring rate to the suspension... at least thats how it seems to be to the best of my knowledge.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #11 on: October 29, 2007, 07:51:15 PM »

right now i'm running no front bar and the stock scirocco rear.  i found with no front i get a bit more turn in and a lot more grip under throttle while turning.  there is a lot less tendency for the inside front to just start spinning since it isn't being lifted by the sway bar.  also without a front bar it makes the springs work a bit more and puts a little more load on them so you need higher spring rates to compensate for the lack of the bar providing extra spring rate to the suspension... at least thats how it seems to be to the best of my knowledge.

Your thinking is correct.  Another thing to consider is an A1's dymanic camber curve.  That means as the car rolls in a corner, the outside tire with all the weight on it starts gaining positive camber, so the tire effectively rolls off it's contact patch.  This is where a front swaybar is VERY helpfull.  No matter what all the nay-sayers say, a properly setup A1 w/ a big front bar, and a bigger rear bar can handle neutrally, to even a bit loose in the back.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #12 on: October 30, 2007, 07:20:45 AM »

Your thinking is correct.  Another thing to consider is an A1's dymanic camber curve.  That means as the car rolls in a corner, the outside tire with all the weight on it starts gaining positive camber, so the tire effectively rolls off it's contact patch.  This is where a front swaybar is VERY helpfull.  No matter what all the nay-sayers say, a properly setup A1 w/ a big front bar, and a bigger rear bar can handle neutrally, to even a bit loose in the back.

So true, well stated Timmeh.
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Re: What kind of spring rates work well on a Mk1?
« Reply #13 on: October 31, 2007, 06:30:25 PM »

i didn't actually know that, but it makes sense, and i can kind of feel it in the way the car handles.  I was considering putting in a front bar eventually.  But I need to find one that clears the header, i also need to find a nice thick rear bar to compensate.  or i guess put higher spring rates in the rear..
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